spingle/source/image.c

602 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Id Software, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2002-2009 John Fitzgibbons and others
Copyright (C) 2010-2014 QuakeSpasm developers
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
//image.c -- image loading
#include "quakedef.h"
#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC
#include "stb_image_write.h"
#define LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_DECODER
#define LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_CPP
#define LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS
#define LODEPNG_NO_COMPILE_ERROR_TEXT
#include "lodepng.h"
#include "lodepng.c"
static char loadfilename[MAX_OSPATH]; //file scope so that error messages can use it
typedef struct stdio_buffer_s {
FILE *f;
unsigned char buffer[1024];
int size;
int pos;
} stdio_buffer_t;
static stdio_buffer_t *Buf_Alloc(FILE *f)
{
stdio_buffer_t *buf = (stdio_buffer_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(stdio_buffer_t));
buf->f = f;
return buf;
}
static void Buf_Free(stdio_buffer_t *buf)
{
free(buf);
}
static inline int Buf_GetC(stdio_buffer_t *buf)
{
if (buf->pos >= buf->size)
{
buf->size = fread(buf->buffer, 1, sizeof(buf->buffer), buf->f);
buf->pos = 0;
if (buf->size == 0)
return EOF;
}
return buf->buffer[buf->pos++];
}
/*
============
Image_LoadImage
returns a pointer to hunk allocated RGBA data
TODO: search order: tga png jpg pcx lmp
============
*/
byte *Image_LoadImage (const char *name, int *width, int *height)
{
FILE *f;
q_snprintf (loadfilename, sizeof(loadfilename), "%s.tga", name);
COM_FOpenFile (loadfilename, &f, NULL);
if (f)
return Image_LoadTGA (f, width, height);
q_snprintf (loadfilename, sizeof(loadfilename), "%s.pcx", name);
COM_FOpenFile (loadfilename, &f, NULL);
if (f)
return Image_LoadPCX (f, width, height);
return NULL;
}
//==============================================================================
//
// TGA
//
//==============================================================================
typedef struct targaheader_s {
unsigned char id_length, colormap_type, image_type;
unsigned short colormap_index, colormap_length;
unsigned char colormap_size;
unsigned short x_origin, y_origin, width, height;
unsigned char pixel_size, attributes;
} targaheader_t;
#define TARGAHEADERSIZE 18 //size on disk
targaheader_t targa_header;
int fgetLittleShort (FILE *f)
{
byte b1, b2;
b1 = fgetc(f);
b2 = fgetc(f);
return (short)(b1 + b2*256);
}
int fgetLittleLong (FILE *f)
{
byte b1, b2, b3, b4;
b1 = fgetc(f);
b2 = fgetc(f);
b3 = fgetc(f);
b4 = fgetc(f);
return b1 + (b2<<8) + (b3<<16) + (b4<<24);
}
/*
============
Image_WriteTGA -- writes RGB or RGBA data to a TGA file
returns true if successful
TODO: support BGRA and BGR formats (since opengl can return them, and we don't have to swap)
============
*/
qboolean Image_WriteTGA (const char *name, byte *data, int width, int height, int bpp, qboolean upsidedown)
{
int handle, i, size, temp, bytes;
char pathname[MAX_OSPATH];
byte header[TARGAHEADERSIZE];
Sys_mkdir (com_gamedir); //if we've switched to a nonexistant gamedir, create it now so we don't crash
q_snprintf (pathname, sizeof(pathname), "%s/%s", com_gamedir, name);
handle = Sys_FileOpenWrite (pathname);
if (handle == -1)
return false;
Q_memset (header, 0, TARGAHEADERSIZE);
header[2] = 2; // uncompressed type
header[12] = width&255;
header[13] = width>>8;
header[14] = height&255;
header[15] = height>>8;
header[16] = bpp; // pixel size
if (upsidedown)
header[17] = 0x20; //upside-down attribute
// swap red and blue bytes
bytes = bpp/8;
size = width*height*bytes;
for (i=0; i<size; i+=bytes)
{
temp = data[i];
data[i] = data[i+2];
data[i+2] = temp;
}
Sys_FileWrite (handle, header, TARGAHEADERSIZE);
Sys_FileWrite (handle, data, size);
Sys_FileClose (handle);
return true;
}
/*
=============
Image_LoadTGA
=============
*/
byte *Image_LoadTGA (FILE *fin, int *width, int *height)
{
int columns, rows, numPixels;
byte *pixbuf;
int row, column;
byte *targa_rgba;
int realrow; //johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
qboolean upside_down; //johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
stdio_buffer_t *buf;
targa_header.id_length = fgetc(fin);
targa_header.colormap_type = fgetc(fin);
targa_header.image_type = fgetc(fin);
targa_header.colormap_index = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.colormap_length = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.colormap_size = fgetc(fin);
targa_header.x_origin = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.y_origin = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.width = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.height = fgetLittleShort(fin);
targa_header.pixel_size = fgetc(fin);
targa_header.attributes = fgetc(fin);
if (targa_header.image_type!=2 && targa_header.image_type!=10)
Sys_Error ("Image_LoadTGA: %s is not a type 2 or type 10 targa\n", loadfilename);
if (targa_header.colormap_type !=0 || (targa_header.pixel_size!=32 && targa_header.pixel_size!=24))
Sys_Error ("Image_LoadTGA: %s is not a 24bit or 32bit targa\n", loadfilename);
columns = targa_header.width;
rows = targa_header.height;
numPixels = columns * rows;
upside_down = !(targa_header.attributes & 0x20); //johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
targa_rgba = (byte *) Hunk_Alloc (numPixels*4);
if (targa_header.id_length != 0)
fseek(fin, targa_header.id_length, SEEK_CUR); // skip TARGA image comment
buf = Buf_Alloc(fin);
if (targa_header.image_type==2) // Uncompressed, RGB images
{
for(row=rows-1; row>=0; row--)
{
//johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
realrow = upside_down ? row : rows - 1 - row;
pixbuf = targa_rgba + realrow*columns*4;
//johnfitz
for(column=0; column<columns; column++)
{
unsigned char red,green,blue,alphabyte;
switch (targa_header.pixel_size)
{
case 24:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
*pixbuf++ = red;
*pixbuf++ = green;
*pixbuf++ = blue;
*pixbuf++ = 255;
break;
case 32:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
alphabyte = Buf_GetC(buf);
*pixbuf++ = red;
*pixbuf++ = green;
*pixbuf++ = blue;
*pixbuf++ = alphabyte;
break;
}
}
}
}
else if (targa_header.image_type==10) // Runlength encoded RGB images
{
unsigned char red,green,blue,alphabyte,packetHeader,packetSize,j;
for(row=rows-1; row>=0; row--)
{
//johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
realrow = upside_down ? row : rows - 1 - row;
pixbuf = targa_rgba + realrow*columns*4;
//johnfitz
for(column=0; column<columns; )
{
packetHeader=Buf_GetC(buf);
packetSize = 1 + (packetHeader & 0x7f);
if (packetHeader & 0x80) // run-length packet
{
switch (targa_header.pixel_size)
{
case 24:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
alphabyte = 255;
break;
case 32:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
alphabyte = Buf_GetC(buf);
break;
default: /* avoid compiler warnings */
blue = red = green = alphabyte = 0;
}
for(j=0;j<packetSize;j++)
{
*pixbuf++=red;
*pixbuf++=green;
*pixbuf++=blue;
*pixbuf++=alphabyte;
column++;
if (column==columns) // run spans across rows
{
column=0;
if (row>0)
row--;
else
goto breakOut;
//johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
realrow = upside_down ? row : rows - 1 - row;
pixbuf = targa_rgba + realrow*columns*4;
//johnfitz
}
}
}
else // non run-length packet
{
for(j=0;j<packetSize;j++)
{
switch (targa_header.pixel_size)
{
case 24:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
*pixbuf++ = red;
*pixbuf++ = green;
*pixbuf++ = blue;
*pixbuf++ = 255;
break;
case 32:
blue = Buf_GetC(buf);
green = Buf_GetC(buf);
red = Buf_GetC(buf);
alphabyte = Buf_GetC(buf);
*pixbuf++ = red;
*pixbuf++ = green;
*pixbuf++ = blue;
*pixbuf++ = alphabyte;
break;
default: /* avoid compiler warnings */
blue = red = green = alphabyte = 0;
}
column++;
if (column==columns) // pixel packet run spans across rows
{
column=0;
if (row>0)
row--;
else
goto breakOut;
//johnfitz -- fix for upside-down targas
realrow = upside_down ? row : rows - 1 - row;
pixbuf = targa_rgba + realrow*columns*4;
//johnfitz
}
}
}
}
breakOut:;
}
}
Buf_Free(buf);
fclose(fin);
*width = (int)(targa_header.width);
*height = (int)(targa_header.height);
return targa_rgba;
}
//==============================================================================
//
// PCX
//
//==============================================================================
typedef struct
{
char signature;
char version;
char encoding;
char bits_per_pixel;
unsigned short xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax;
unsigned short hdpi,vdpi;
byte colortable[48];
char reserved;
char color_planes;
unsigned short bytes_per_line;
unsigned short palette_type;
char filler[58];
} pcxheader_t;
/*
============
Image_LoadPCX
============
*/
byte *Image_LoadPCX (FILE *f, int *width, int *height)
{
pcxheader_t pcx;
int x, y, w, h, readbyte, runlength, start;
byte *p, *data;
byte palette[768];
stdio_buffer_t *buf;
start = ftell (f); //save start of file (since we might be inside a pak file, SEEK_SET might not be the start of the pcx)
fread(&pcx, sizeof(pcx), 1, f);
pcx.xmin = (unsigned short)LittleShort (pcx.xmin);
pcx.ymin = (unsigned short)LittleShort (pcx.ymin);
pcx.xmax = (unsigned short)LittleShort (pcx.xmax);
pcx.ymax = (unsigned short)LittleShort (pcx.ymax);
pcx.bytes_per_line = (unsigned short)LittleShort (pcx.bytes_per_line);
if (pcx.signature != 0x0A)
Sys_Error ("'%s' is not a valid PCX file", loadfilename);
if (pcx.version != 5)
Sys_Error ("'%s' is version %i, should be 5", loadfilename, pcx.version);
if (pcx.encoding != 1 || pcx.bits_per_pixel != 8 || pcx.color_planes != 1)
Sys_Error ("'%s' has wrong encoding or bit depth", loadfilename);
w = pcx.xmax - pcx.xmin + 1;
h = pcx.ymax - pcx.ymin + 1;
data = (byte *) Hunk_Alloc((w*h+1)*4); //+1 to allow reading padding byte on last line
//load palette
fseek (f, start + com_filesize - 768, SEEK_SET);
fread (palette, 1, 768, f);
//back to start of image data
fseek (f, start + sizeof(pcx), SEEK_SET);
buf = Buf_Alloc(f);
for (y=0; y<h; y++)
{
p = data + y * w * 4;
for (x=0; x<(pcx.bytes_per_line); ) //read the extra padding byte if necessary
{
readbyte = Buf_GetC(buf);
if(readbyte >= 0xC0)
{
runlength = readbyte & 0x3F;
readbyte = Buf_GetC(buf);
}
else
runlength = 1;
while(runlength--)
{
p[0] = palette[readbyte*3];
p[1] = palette[readbyte*3+1];
p[2] = palette[readbyte*3+2];
p[3] = 255;
p += 4;
x++;
}
}
}
Buf_Free(buf);
fclose(f);
*width = w;
*height = h;
return data;
}
//==============================================================================
//
// STB_IMAGE_WRITE
//
//==============================================================================
static byte *CopyFlipped(const byte *data, int width, int height, int bpp)
{
int y, rowsize;
byte *flipped;
rowsize = width * (bpp / 8);
flipped = (byte *) malloc(height * rowsize);
if (!flipped)
return NULL;
for (y=0; y<height; y++)
{
memcpy(&flipped[y * rowsize], &data[(height - 1 - y) * rowsize], rowsize);
}
return flipped;
}
/*
============
Image_WriteJPG -- writes using stb_image_write
returns true if successful
============
*/
qboolean Image_WriteJPG (const char *name, byte *data, int width, int height, int bpp, int quality, qboolean upsidedown)
{
unsigned error;
char pathname[MAX_OSPATH];
byte *flipped;
int bytes_per_pixel;
if (!(bpp == 32 || bpp == 24))
Sys_Error ("bpp not 24 or 32");
bytes_per_pixel = bpp / 8;
Sys_mkdir (com_gamedir); //if we've switched to a nonexistant gamedir, create it now so we don't crash
q_snprintf (pathname, sizeof(pathname), "%s/%s", com_gamedir, name);
if (!upsidedown)
{
flipped = CopyFlipped (data, width, height, bpp);
if (!flipped)
return false;
}
else
flipped = data;
error = stbi_write_jpg (pathname, width, height, bytes_per_pixel, flipped, quality);
if (!upsidedown)
free (flipped);
return (error != 0);
}
qboolean Image_WritePNG (const char *name, byte *data, int width, int height, int bpp, qboolean upsidedown)
{
unsigned error;
char pathname[MAX_OSPATH];
byte *flipped;
unsigned char *filters;
unsigned char *png;
size_t pngsize;
LodePNGState state;
if (!(bpp == 32 || bpp == 24))
Sys_Error("bpp not 24 or 32");
Sys_mkdir (com_gamedir); //if we've switched to a nonexistant gamedir, create it now so we don't crash
q_snprintf (pathname, sizeof(pathname), "%s/%s", com_gamedir, name);
flipped = (!upsidedown)? CopyFlipped (data, width, height, bpp) : data;
filters = (unsigned char *) malloc (height);
if (!filters || !flipped)
{
if (!upsidedown)
free (flipped);
free (filters);
return false;
}
// set some options for faster compression
lodepng_state_init(&state);
state.encoder.zlibsettings.use_lz77 = 0;
state.encoder.auto_convert = 0;
state.encoder.filter_strategy = LFS_PREDEFINED;
memset(filters, 1, height); //use filter 1; see https://www.w3.org/TR/PNG-Filters.html
state.encoder.predefined_filters = filters;
if (bpp == 24)
{
state.info_raw.colortype = LCT_RGB;
state.info_png.color.colortype = LCT_RGB;
}
else
{
state.info_raw.colortype = LCT_RGBA;
state.info_png.color.colortype = LCT_RGBA;
}
error = lodepng_encode (&png, &pngsize, flipped, width, height, &state);
if (error == 0) lodepng_save_file (png, pngsize, pathname);
#ifdef LODEPNG_COMPILE_ERROR_TEXT
else Con_Printf("WritePNG: %s\n", lodepng_error_text());
#endif
lodepng_state_cleanup (&state);
free (png);
free (filters);
if (!upsidedown)
free (flipped);
return (error == 0);
}